CORRUPTION - Demon of Present Time

Corruption one of the biggest issue and demon of present time that is making the public working on fake/false/illegal path. Many of the issues are left unsolved or wrong decisions are taken because of corruption. The demon has left no sector free, it is there in all sectors, one or the other way.

Corruption significantly is a type of dishonest or unethical conduct by someone entrusted with a position of authority, often to amass personal profit. Corruption could include several activities together with bribery and defalcation, though it may additionally involve practices that are legal in several countries.

TYPES OF CORRUPTION

Petty Corruption
Petty corruption occurs at a smaller scale and takes place at the implementation end of public services when public officials meet the public. For example: registration offices, police stations and many other private and government sectors.

Grand Corruption
Grand corruption is outlined as corruption occurring at the highest levels of government in a manner that needs important subversion of the political, legal and economic systems.

Systemic Corruption
Systemic corruption is corruption which is primarily due to the weaknesses of an organization or process. It can be contrasted with individual officials or agents who act corruptly within the system.

The Economic growth of a Nation is affected alot by Corruption. It basically helps in almost all illegal activities and thus results in a bad Society/surroundings, the people first start corruption at a very low level like for Traffic Challans, Registrar works, etc. But with the time passed they get used to it. The Corruption doing mindset makes them choose wrong way every time for every work. Now this demon shows it's real colours and till that time the person it totally involved in it or is in a big trouble because of it.
Doing wrong works or passing false projects/statements with small amount of money sometimes even costs many lives. The person who gets used to of doing wrong works, misusing powers, etc. for money then starts loving money so much that he even don't care for anyone's life.


CAUSES OF CORRUPTION

Corruption is wide spread in developing countries, not as a result of their people are completely different from people elsewhere
but because conditions are ripe for it, such as :
1. Motivation for financial gain is very sturdy due to:
a) Poverty.
b) Low salaries (wages).
c) High risks of all types (illness, accidents and unemployment); (lack of insurance).
2. Opportunities to interact in corruption are numerous, a lot of laws cause higher opportunities for corruption.
3. Weak legislative and judicial systems:
4. Law and principles of ethics are poorly developed.
5. Population relative to natural resources is giant.
6. Political instability and weak political will.


Types of Corrupt Gains

Abuse of discretion
Abuse of discretion refers to the misuse of one's powers and decision-making facilities.

Favoritism, Nepotism and Clientelism
Favouritism, nepotism and clientelism involve the favouring of not the perpetrator of corruption but someone related to them, such as a friend, family member or member of an association.


Ways to Control the demon - Corruption

• The very first way is Education and Awareness.
• Making Direct contact between the government & the governed.
• Making demanding laws for punishing the corrupt and block each method of escape.
• Increasing transparency of payments.

DRUG ADDICTION (नशे की लत)

One of the largest issue of the present time is DRUG ADDICTION. We all know that how much people around us are drug addicts, we criticise them, keep distance from them. We call the addicts the curse to the society, we see them as criminals. The huge amount of people saying them bad make everyone say the same. For the society the drug addicts are the major issue.

But no one knows the real reason which creates these devils/criminals who in reality are the victims/patients. The drug addicts run towards the source that makes their mind rest, the thoughts come and go but the addicts don't let them be on their minds. 

The situation of these brains is actually similar to that of an orphan who has many things to say and ask but no one to listen. You read it right, the situation of being a drug addict is created when a person has no one around to talk with, discuss the problems, the thoughts, or has no work/job to do. The mind needs rest and when no thoughts and questions are shared they make the mind really heavy and restless, thus the person decides to take drugs to make the mind rest or to pass the time because of no job.

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A child has many questions of different levels, type & sometimes foolish but they are all created by the human brain and need to be answered for the satisfaction of the brain. Many times parents scold child in such a rough or cruel way that the child starts being afraid of the parent, he is sometimes terrified by the anger of the parent and feels lonely.

Here starts the issue of 'COMMUNICATION GAP' between the parents and the child.

 The youth these days is suffering from UNEMPLOYMENT due to which they have a huge free time and no money. They search for different ways to pass the time but when they get no path to utilise the time they move towards DRUGS. The slow eating animal that kills their innocence/thinking ability and then starts the danger. The Drug Addicts need money to buy the Drugs which they don't have because of no job. Then they start stealing money, first from the home and then from the public. They now become a chain snatcher, pickpocket, etc. And after this people take their advantage and make them murderer by paying them for money. The drug affect make them so lame by mind that they don't even think before killing someone for Money & Drugs 

These patients are now the killing machines with no heart, because of no senses working they do anything for the Money or Drugs. 

If we want to work on the drug addiction we will first need a great bound between the parents and the children, the child if shares all the daily happenings with the parents will never go on the wrong path. But first of all the parents need to understand their children the Communication Gap should be decreased so that the child never feel lonely and is never heavy minded. The person there with no job can be stopped from adopting the wrong path by just being close to the family.  On the other hand we need to provide more & more jobs to the youth to keep them busy.

A Child More Close to the Family is More Far From the Drugs and More Far From the Family is More Close to the Drugs.

Also,

A Person more involved in work is more away from drugs.

Varun Aggarwal